The Difference Between Casting A Spell And Actually Practising Witchcraft
I see a lot of spells shared online, and some of them are genuinely lovely. Beautiful candles, carefully arranged crystals, little jars filled with botanicals and instructions that make everything look wonderfully straightforward.
Add three herbs, write your intention, seal the jar with wax and you're done.
And there's nothing wrong with someone trying a spell they've discovered online. In fact, that's probably how quite a few people first become interested in witchcraft.
But I do sometimes wonder how many people understand why they're doing what they're doing.
Why those particular herbs? Why that candle colour? Why fold the paper three times? And what exactly is the purpose of sealing everything inside a jar?
There's quite a difference between following the instructions for a spell and understanding the practice behind it.
And I think it's an important distinction.
A Spell Is Only One Small Part Of Witchcraft
When most people think about witchcraft, they picture spells.
Candles, cauldrons, crystals, herbs and perhaps someone standing over a bubbling pot reciting an incantation.
I can assure you, there's considerably less bubbling involved in my everyday practice than people might imagine.
But spell casting is only one aspect of The Craft.
There's research, observation, learning about plants and their properties, understanding symbolism, exploring traditional practices and developing your own relationship with the tools you use.
Sometimes it's as ordinary as finding an unfamiliar plant and spending an afternoon researching its history.
I spend a lot of time out in the forest, and I'm always on the lookout for fungi and mushrooms I haven't come across before.
When I find something interesting, I'll take photographs and then spend time researching it, learning about how it grows, its role in the natural environment and any magical correspondences it might have.
If I find that it has a meaningful place in my workings, and I've confirmed that it isn't endangered or protected and can be collected, it will quite often find its way into my apothecary.
But…not everything needs to become a spell.
Sometimes learning something new is enough.
And I think that's something people overlook when they first become interested in witchcraft.
Understanding Why You're Using Something
Let's say you want to create a protection spell jar.
You find a recipe that tells you to add rosemary, salt, black pepper and a crystal.
You follow the instructions, seal the jar and place it near your front door.
You've completed the spell.
But why were those ingredients chosen?
Salt has longstanding associations with purification and protection. Rosemary appears in various cleansing and protective folk traditions. Black pepper is used in some modern practices to repel unwanted influences.
And perhaps you've chosen black onyx because of its protective and grounding associations.
Now those ingredients have a purpose.
You're no longer adding them simply because someone told you to.
And that understanding becomes particularly useful when you want to create a working for a different situation.
Protecting your home from unwanted energy isn't quite the same as protecting yourself from someone's malicious gossip.
Both involve protection, but the intention is different.
Once you understand your correspondences, you can begin making decisions about which ingredients actually belong in your working.
That's when things become much more interesting.
More Ingredients Don't Make A Better Spell
I've seen spell jars containing so many different ingredients that I wonder how anyone could explain what half of them are supposed to be doing.
Personally, I'd rather work with four to six ingredients that have clear, relevant correspondences than fifteen that have only the vaguest connection to my intention.
And some ingredients have associations that don't necessarily work well together.
Imagine you're creating a reconciliation working.
Your intention is to encourage communication, soften resentment and rebuild a relationship.
You wouldn't automatically include ingredients associated with separation, aggressive banishing or cutting ties simply because somebody has listed them as powerful.
You need to think about what you're actually trying to achieve.
I approach spell crafting by considering the intention first and selecting the correspondences afterwards.
Not the other way around.
It sounds obvious, but you'd be surprised how often that gets overlooked.
Every Action Should Mean Something
The same applies to the actual ritual.
Why are you folding a petition towards yourself?
Why are you tying knots?
Why are you burning something rather than keeping it?
Why are you sealing a jar with wax?
Different magical traditions interpret these actions in different ways, but they generally serve a symbolic purpose.
Folding a petition towards yourself is commonly used when you're seeking to attract something.
Binding can represent restriction, containment or joining things together.
Burning may represent release, transformation or the sending of an intention.
Sealing a jar can represent containing and preserving the working.
These aren't just decorative steps.
And while I certainly appreciate a visually beautiful ritual, I don't believe adding unnecessary actions makes it any more meaningful.
Sometimes a very simple working, constructed with care and understanding, makes far more sense than an elaborate ritual with twenty different steps.
You Don't Have To Cast Spells Every Day
I think sometimes we feel taht practising witchcraft means constantly performing rituals.
It doesn't.
There are days when I'm working with herbs, preparing candles or creating something for a particular intention.
There are other days when I'm simply researching something that interests me.
And sometimes I'm doing absolutely nothing that anyone would recognise as witchcraft.
I don't believe The Craft should become another obligation that you feel guilty about neglecting.
You don't have to light a candle every morning.
You don't need to perform a ritual every full moon.
And you certainly don't need to turn every ordinary activity into something magical.
Some witches have regular devotional practices or follow traditions that involve specific observances. Others work more independently.
Neither approach needs to be imposed on everyone.
Your practice should have meaning for you and make sense in your life, rather than becoming a list of things you feel you're supposed to do.
You Don't Need An Entire Apothecary To Begin
I have a rather extensive collection of botanicals, crystals, candles and ritual tools.
But I also use many of the same familiar ingredients repeatedly.
Rosemary, basil, lavender, salt and bay leaves can all have places in different workings.
You don't need fifty unusual herbs to create something meaningful.
In fact, I think beginners can learn an enormous amount by starting with just a handful of ingredients.
Take rosemary.
You could spend time researching its historical uses, its place in folklore, its associations with remembrance and protection, and how different traditions have incorporated it into magical practice.
That's much more useful than simply memorising that rosemary is good for protection and moving on to the next ingredient.
The same goes for crystals, candle colours and other ritual tools.
Learn about what you have.
Understand why you might choose it.
And don't feel pressured to buy something simply because you've seen another witch using it.
Learning To Trust Your Own Judgement
One of the most rewarding parts of developing a witchcraft practice is reaching the point where you can make your own decisions.
You might find a spell online and recognise that most of it makes sense, but one ingredient doesn't really align with the intention.
Perhaps you'd choose something different.
Or you might come across a ritual that uses a complicated method when a simpler approach would achieve the same symbolic purpose.
That doesn't mean you're dismissing the knowledge of others.
It means you're beginning to understand enough to make informed choices.
Of course, there's a difference between adapting a general modern spell and changing practices that belong to an established tradition.
Some rituals have specific methods, meanings and cultural contexts that deserve to be understood and respected.
But when you're developing your own workings, learning to think critically is incredibly valuable.
I also recommend keeping a record of what you do….a Grimoire.
Write down your intention, the ingredients you've selected, why you've chosen them and the method you've used.
Make notes afterwards.
Over time, you'll begin recognising patterns in your own practice.
You'll also discover that some of your ideas change as you learn more.
That's normal.
So, What's The Difference?
I don't think there's anything wrong with following a spell someone else has created.
We all begin somewhere, and learning from other people's knowledge is part of developing any skill.
But if you want to move beyond occasionally casting spells and begin developing your own witchcraft practice, start asking more questions.
Why am I choosing this ingredient?
What does this action represent?
Does everything in this working support the same intention?
And could I explain why I've made these choices?
You don't need to know everything before you begin.
But I think there's a satisfying difference between simply completing a ritual and reaching the point where you understand how to create one yourself.
For me, that's where The Craft becomes particularly rewarding.
Not because your spells become more elaborate or your collection of tools becomes more impressive.
But because you're no longer just following instructions.
You're beginning to understand what you're doing, and why.


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